I am a Ph.D. candidate in Computer Science and Technology at the National University of Defense Technology (NUDT). Currently, I conduct research at the Peking University–PsiBot Joint Laboratory, under the guidance of Prof. Yaodong Yang and Prof. Yuanpei Chen. My research focuses on embodied AI and intelligent robot control, spanning from high-level behavior planning (e.g., Task and Motion Planning, behavior tree generation) to low-level motion control (e.g., Vision-Language-Action models, real-world reinforcement learning).

News

  • 2025.04: SafeVLA accepted to NeurIPS 2025 as Spotlight (Top 3.2%)
  • 2025.01: Academic homepage launched

Publications

AAAI 2025
MRBTP

MRBTP: Efficient Multi-Robot Behavior Tree Planning and Collaboration

Yishuai Cai, Xinglin Chen, Zhongxuan Cai, Yunxin Mao, Minglong Li, Wenjing Yang, Ji Wang

AAAI 2025 Oral | Citations: 8

  • Proposes a multi-robot behavior tree planning algorithm with theoretical soundness and completeness guarantees. Achieves efficient multi-agent collaboration through cross-tree expansion and intention sharing.
IJCAI 2024
Intent Understanding

Integrating Intent Understanding and Optimal Behavior Planning for Behavior Tree Generation from Human Instructions

Xinglin Chen*, Yishuai Cai*, Yunxin Mao, Minglong Li, Wenjing Yang, Weixia Xu, Ji Wang

IJCAI 2024 | Citations: 31

  • Proposes a two-stage behavior tree generation framework that integrates large language model understanding with optimal behavior tree expansion, generating semantically correct and task-feasible behavior trees from natural language instructions.
AAAI 2026
CABTO

CABTO: Context-Aware Behavior Tree Grounding for Robot Manipulation

Yishuai Cai, Xinglin Chen, Yunxin Mao, Kun Hu, Minglong Li, Yaodong Yang, Yuanpei Chen

AAAI 2026 | Citations: -

  • Proposes a context-aware behavior tree grounding approach that effectively grounds high-level semantic instructions into low-level robot-executable control trees, enabling real-world robot manipulation.
arXiv
VLA-Arena

VLA-Arena: An Open-Source Framework for Benchmarking Vision-Language-Action Models

Borong Zhang, Jiahao Li, Jiachen Shen, Yishuai Cai, Yuhao Zhang, Yuanpei Chen, Juntao Dai, Jiaming Ji, Yaodong Yang

arXiv | Citations: 5

  • Proposes an open-source benchmark framework for systematic evaluation of Vision-Language-Action models across dimensions of safety, generalization, and task complexity, supporting fine-grained difficulty level design.
NeurIPS 2025
DexFlyWheel

DexFlyWheel: A Scalable and Self-improving Data Generation Framework for Dexterous Manipulation

Kefei Zhu, Fengshuo Bai, YuanHao Xiang, Yishuai Cai, Xinglin Chen, Ruochong Li, Xingtao Wang, Hao Dong, Yaodong Yang, Xiaopeng Fan, Yuanpei Chen

NeurIPS 2025 Spotlight (Top 3.2%) | Citations: 5

  • Proposes a scalable self-improving data generation framework that efficiently generates high-quality dexterous manipulation training data through robot demonstration collection and self-supervised learning cycles.
NeurIPS 2025
SafeVLA

SafeVLA: Towards Safety Alignment of Vision-Language-Action Model via Constrained Learning

Borong Zhang, Yuhao Zhang, Jiaming Ji, Yingshan Lei, Josef Dai, Yuanpei Chen, Yaodong Yang

NeurIPS 2025 Spotlight (Top 3.2%) | Citations: 24

  • Proposes an Integrated Safety Approach that systematically models safety requirements, actively elicits unsafe behaviors, and enforces safety constraints via constrained MDPs for safe reinforcement learning, achieving safety alignment of Vision-Language-Action models.
ICRA 2025
HBTP

HBTP: Heuristic Behavior Tree Planning with Large Language Model Reasoning

Yishuai Cai, Xinglin Chen, Yunxin Mao, Minglong Li, Shaowu Yang, Wenjing Yang, Ji Wang

ICRA 2025 | Citations: 2

  • Proposes a heuristic behavior tree planning framework that leverages large language model reasoning to generate effective heuristics, significantly improving search efficiency and solution quality.
IROS 2023
Task2Morph

Task2Morph: Differentiable Task-inspired Framework for Contact-Aware Robot Design

Yishuai Cai, Shaowu Yang, Minglong Li, Xinglin Chen, Yunxin Mao, Xiaodong Yi, Wenjing Yang

IROS 2023 | Citations: 4

IROS 2023
Evolving Physical Instinct

Evolving Physical Instinct for Morphology and Control Co-Adaption

Xinglin Chen, Da Huang, Minglong Li, Yishuai Cai, Zhuoer Wen, Zhongxuan Cai, Wenjing Yang

IROS 2023 | Citations: 5

Honors and Awards

  • Academic Scholarships: National Scholarship (Ph.D.), National Scholarship (Undergraduate), Zhejiang Provincial Government Scholarship, Outstanding Student of NUDT
  • 2023: First Prize, Robot Large Model and Embodied Intelligence Challenge (National)
  • 2020: First Prize, Mathematical Contest in Modeling (MCM/ICM)
  • 2019: First Prize, Asia-Pacific Mathematical Contest in Modeling

Education

  • 2021–Present, Ph.D. | National University of Defense Technology | Computer Science and Technology
  • 2024–Present, Joint Training | PKU–PsiBot Joint Laboratory | Advisors: Prof. Yaodong Yang, Prof. Yuanpei Chen